Nidžara Ahmetašević

Editor, journalist, researcher

Bosnia and Herzegovina

I became a journalist during the war in Bosnia and Herzegovina, in Sarajevo, under siege. My first reporting job was with Studio 99, a small radio station operating from the basement of a building in the city centre. Each day, to reach work, we had to run, hide, and cross one of the city’s main sniper zones. Once underground, we never knew how long a shift would last or what the next day in the besieged city would bring.

By the end of the war, I joined the weekly magazine Dani, one of the most important independent voices in Sarajevo. As the fighting waned, we could finally move around more freely. When the Peace Agreement was signed, journalists were among the first to travel through the devastated country, meeting people still raw with pain and loss. Those encounters shaped my career. For more than two decades, my work has centred on human rights violations, war crimes, post-war recovery, and other forms of large-scale injustice.

Over the years, I have worked in radio, television, print, and online journalism for a wide range of media. In the early 2000s, I joined a team of regional journalists who launched the Balkan Investigative Reporting Network (BIRN) and its Justice Report section, where I worked as the editor for several years. Our work focused on war-crimes prosecution and regional efforts to confront the past. That regional focus later took me to Kosovo, where I worked with colleagues in Prishtina as the regional editor of the online magazine Kosovo 2.0.

My reporting has appeared in numerous regional and international outlets, including The New Yorker, The Guardian, Al Jazeera English, The New Humanitarian, The Independent, Der Spiegel, The Observer, Le Monde Diplomatique, Mladina, Rolling Stone, Portal Novosti, and others.

In December 2022, Rolling Stone published a groundbreaking year-long investigation that I co-reported with two colleagues into war crimes committed by a notorious Serbian death squad and the systemic failure to hold its members accountable. News organisations worldwide covered the investigation in more than a dozen languages. Our work received an award from the American Society of Magazine Editors and a Citation of Excellence from the Overseas Press Club.

Also in 2022, I was shortlisted for the European Press Prize's Public Discourse Award for a story about Afghan refugees in Europe. That same year, I received the Fetisov Journalism Award for Outstanding Contribution to Peace for reporting on the self-organised movement of women from Srebrenica.

In 2024, my book The Media as a Tool of International Intervention: House of Cards was published by Routledge.

I welcome opportunities to collaborate on new and meaningful projects.

Always on the move, always dreaming of somewhere else.

Portfolio
European Press Prize
Nidžara Ahmetašević - European Press Prize

Nidžara Ahmetašević was selected for the 2022 European Press Prize shortlist for 'The world turned its back on Afghans a long time ago.'Read more about Nidžara Ahmetašević ›

Fjawards
Fetisov Journalism Awards

In the category “Outstanding Contribution to Peace” the first prize was awarded to Nidzara Ahmetasevic, Bosnia and Herzegovina, for “Real-life Heroines”. The author’s powerful work is focused on the women from Srebrenica. Traditionally women from former Yugoslavia are presented as seen as the victims and objects of violence, but this series gives women agency and empowers them. Her series of articles pays homage to active people, who work tirelessly to help other women and who make a...

Books

Routledge & CRC Press
The Media as a Tool of International Intervention: House of Cards

This book explores the role of external powers and international organisations in media assistance in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Through analysis of key documents, media reports and interviews with key participants it examines the main actors, their roles and the way in which they influenced the media and society.

Rosa Luxemburg Stiftung Southeast Europe, Belgrade I Inštitut Časopis za kritiko znanosti, Ljubljana
02/02/2021
Dark Side of EUropeanisation: Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and the European Border Regime

While the external borders of the European Union have remained largely closed for people on the move since 2016, the two neighbouring states, Serbia, and Bosnia & Herzegovina, have become the main transit countries in Southeast Europe, with migrations taking place in a clandestine manner, often back and forth and exposed to brutal border pushbacks. Examining migration movements, policies, public discourses and struggles in the Balkans between the summer of migration in 2015 and the pandemic...

Transnational Institute
12/19/2023
Repackaging Imperialism | Transnational Institute

The International Organization for Migration (IOM) claims to respect the rights of migrants. But our research shows links between the IOM and serious human rights violations perpetrated against migrants in the Balkans, where its presence is overwhelmingly funded by the EU.

Reports

Transform-network
transform! yearbook 2022

transform! yearbook 2022 looks at how left politics has been challenged by the Covid pandemic and asks what a programme of left demands for pandemic research, prevention, and treatment might look like. The publication is available as hardcopy at Merlin Press and as eBook on the transform! yearbook website.

Transform-network
At the Heart of Fortress Europe

The study provides a broad mapping of Austrian-based multilateral cooperation, actors, and or­ganisations that are heavily involved in EU border externalisation policies far beyond Austrian borders - and therefore in the violent and sometimes lethal approach to people on the move.

Rosalux
10/07/2019
Bosnia: The End of the Balkan Route - Rosa-Luxemburg-Stiftung

In the first eight months of 2019, over 19,000 people on the move entered Bosnia and Herzegovina. For almost two years, people have been arriving in the country daily. Most of them come from Greece and Turkey, via Albania and Montenegro or Kosovo, Macedonia, and Serbia.

Opinion/Blogs

Kosovo 2.0
09/23/2020
Who democratizes the democratizers? - Nidžara Ahmetašević

Just a few days ago, I discovered there is something called the International Day of Democracy . Even though as a citizen of Bosnia and Herzegovina I have been living in a country that has been going through the "democratization process" led by various international actors for over 20 years, I had never previously heard about this day.

Balkan Insight
March 2, 2010
Sarajevo is not your city, Mr Karadzic, but mine

Radovan Karadzic, Sarajevo is not your city, and you have no right to say that it is, just as you do not have the right to say in public, even if it’s in court, that someone has dug up bones around Bosnia and brought them to Srebrenica to make a fake graveyard. This is insulting.

Articles

Rollingstone
The DJ and the War Crimes - Rolling Stone

Thirty years after a death squad massacred civilians in Bosnia, none of the infamous Arkan's Tigers have stood trial for their alleged part in those crimes. And for the past few decades, one of them has been spinning trance records at European festivals and clubs. Invaders descend onto foreign soil.

Kosovo 2.0
12/29/2021
Real-Life Heroins

Both the local and international media tend to portray the women activists from Srebrenica as passive mourners whose singular role is “mother.” This shallow framing misrepresents these women, who are in fact fierce people with feminist and universal messages and aims. The movement’s moment of birth is evidence of the strength and dignity of these women.

The New Yorker
11/04/2015
Bosnia's Unending War

One of the largest massacres in Europe in the second half of the twentieth century took place in the small city of Prijedor, in northern Bosnia. In April, 1992, as the Bosnian war was beginning, the Bosnian Serb regime announced on the radio that it was taking over the town and the surrounding areas.

Kosovo 2.0
05/25/2017
Life in Bosnia's eternal status quo - Nidzara Ahmetasevic

Recently, the Parliament of Bosnia and Herzegovina discussed whether cars with a special escort should have priority in traffic over ambulances or fire trucks. According to available data, 31 people either has or uses this right, which covers police protection and escorted cars. All of them are high-ranking politicians.

Portal Novosti
Amira Hass: Zahtjevi za prekidom vatre trebaju biti sve glasniji

Stanovnici Gaze, posebno stručnjaci, akademski obrazovani građani, liječnici, mladi i bogati, žele napustiti razoreni pojas, mnogi to i čine. To je u savršenoj korelaciji s dugogodišnjom voljom Izraela da oslabi palestinsko društvo i desetkuje broj Palestinaca "dobrovoljnim" i prisilnim raseljavanjem, govori izraelska novinarka o situaciji u Gazi

Kosovo 2.0
11/13/2020
Remembering the Vilina Vlas women - Kosovo 2.0

In 2010, during work on the Perućac hydroelectric dam, investigators found the remains of Jasmina Ahmetspahić at the bottom of the lake. In 1992, Jasmina had killed herself jumping from a window on the second floor of the Vilina Vlas rape camp in Višegrad.

Spiegel
01/13/2018
Flüchtlinge auf der Balkanroute in Serbien: Sie nennen es das Spiel

Wie sieht es aus, wenn die EU zumacht? In den Balkanländern sitzen bis zu 10.000 Menschen fest, hausen in Wäldern, Zelten, Fabrikruinen. Ein Besuch an der serbisch-kroatischen Grenze. 15 Kilometer sind es von der Kleinstadt Sid bis zur kroatischen Grenze. Man lässt die leerstehenden Fabrikhallen am Bahnhof links liegen, kreuzt die Bahnschienen.

Portal Novosti
Najtvrđa Europa

Olakšana deportacija migranata neželjenih u Europskoj uniji u susjedne zemlje, prije svega u sjevernu Afriku i balkanske države koje još nisu članice EU-a, najvjerojatnije je jedan od ciljeva novog Pakta o migracijama i azilu, oko kojeg je zasad postignut preliminarni sporazum.

Portal Novosti
Platforma za deportacije

Evropska strategija "upravljanja migracijama" zasniva se na što više dobrovoljnih ili prisilnih povrataka, u zemlje porijekla ili u tranzitne zemlje koje migrante potom trebaju deportovati u zemlje porijekla. Bosna i Hercegovina, kao protektorat zapada, uradila je 2022. prve korake, započevši pilot-projekt deportacija u Pakistan, Bangladeš i Maroko

Media Diversity Institute
11/23/2020
Bosnian Media: Killing Migrant Solidarity with Hate Speech - Media Diversity Institute

'Illegal migrants', 'persons whose identity is not known', 'criminals', 'migrant crisis', 'potential terrorists', 'drug addicts', 'rapists'. These are just some of the phrases one can read in the media from Bosnia and Herzegovina (Bosnia) when looking for the information about migrants and refugees in this country.

Kosovo 2.0
02/04/2022
Ece Temelkuran: Democratic space is melting as fast as the glaciers - K2.0

Described as a "marvellously punk writer" who "demands attention," Ece Temelkuran is one of the most lauded and prominent thinkers in Europe today. With 12 books to her name, she is a well known journalist and political commentator who gained international attention after being fired from her newspaper job in Turkey after writing critically about the government.

Kosovo 2.0
09/28/2018
Rape survivors struggling for recognition - Kosovo 2.0

At the end of August, the State Prosecution in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) asked the country's State Court to declare Vuk Ratković guilty. Ratković was a former member of the Army of Republika Srpska from Višegrad, and had been accused, among other things, of wartime rape.

the Guardian
02/14/2017
Zenica, Bosnia: the steel town where even taking a breath can be a struggle

Global steel giant ArcelorMittal is failing to meet minimum environmental standards at its massive plant in central Bosnia, a Guardian Cities investigation has learned. The vast Zenica steelworks is operating without valid permits and a number of pledged improvements to reduce emissions from the factory have not been made [see footnote].

Kosovo 2.0
06/24/2017
Pupils lead education (r)evolution in BiH - Kosovo 2.0

"Is this what we're fighting for in the 21st century?" was one of the many messages used by a few hundred secondary school pupils from Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) during protests this week against segregation in schools.

Balkan Insight
12/10/2007
Visegrad Rape Victims Say Their Cries Go Unheard | Balkan Insight

Standing in front of her former home in Visegrad, Bakira Hasecic recalls the day 14 years ago when her life was turned upside down. Her voice breaking with emotion, she tells of the Bosnian Serb soldiers who came into her house in April 1992 and sexually abused her and her family, before taking her to the basement of a police station in Visegrad.

Portal Novosti
Carola Rackete: Treba nam antifašistička alijansa

U suštini ovo je linija razdvajanja - ili ćemo imati ljudska prava i klimatsku pravdu ili ćemo imati krajnju desnicu, pa čak i fašiste. Mislim da je to ono što ljudi u Europi treba da shvate - moramo zauzeti stranu po ovim pitanjima.

EUobserver
02/06/2017
Migrant hunger strikes spread in Greece

Migrants have launched a string of hunger strikes on the Greek islands and near Athens in the past week to protest against poor treatment and living conditions. The latest action kicked off on Sunday (5 January) at Elliniko camp, an abandoned sports complex of four stadiums built for the 2004 Athens Olympics that is now home to 1,000 people, including families with small children.

BIRN - Justice Report
04/19/2006
The Last Taboo

Widespread sexual abuse of men during the war years remains off the agenda in Bosnia, with victims receiving little or no support.

Kosovo 2.0
09/29/2017
Refugees stranded in Sandzak - Kosovo 2.0

As the new school year began in Serbia at the beginning of September, 13 of the newly enrolled children in the south western region of Sandzak, as well as one kindergarten child, were living in refugee camps . These children set off for their first day of the autumn semester with school supplies and bags donated by a local NGO.

The New Humanitarian
12/20/2016
Refugees fall victim to people "ping pong" in the Balkans

In an abandoned warehouse at the back of a bus station in Belgrade, several hundred migrants and refugees, most of them young men from Afghanistan, spend their days trying to keep warm and talking about how they will leave Serbia and continue their journeys towards Western Europe.

EUobserver
02/11/2016
[Analysis] Bosnia's EU application masks turmoil

The streets of Sarajevo are filled with stray, hungry dogs. You can see them at every corner, and it is not rare that they attack people. Nermin Tulic, who is in a wheelchair, was attacked in the city centre. In order to protect himself, he barked back at the dogs, trying to be louder than them.

Sister-hood magazine
7th August 2018
Abuse is normal now

Closed borders exclude people who are searching for a safe place to live, leaving many in a very vulnerable position. One of the most vulnerable groups is women, especially those who are traveling on their own, or with only their children. Refugee camps are not pleasant places to live for anybody; for women, these places are often dangerous and degrading. In most cases, refugee camps are not constructed to make women feel safe and comfortable. One of the main problems is that there are no...

Migrantwomenpress
Migrant Women Press

The journalist Nidzara Ahmetasevic spoke with Zahra, an Afghan woman seeking asylum in Europe. In this story, she reveals the untold cruelties that people on the move, especially women, are enduring at European borders. by Nidzara Ahmetasevic It has been over three years since Zahra (25) left her home in Afghanistan.

Portal Novosti
Nismo dali ni crkvu ni džamiju

Na pitanje kako su uspjeli da se odupru sveopćem ratnom ludilu, većina mještana sela Baljvine sliježe ramenima i kaže: 'Mi ne znamo drugačije živjeti. Komšije smo!' Umjesto da bude mjesto gdje se dolazi učiti o miru i suživotu, selu prijeti nestanak

Kosovo 2.0
11/19/2019
'Deleting the pain' at Bosnia's borders - Nidžara Ahmetašević

Vučjak, former city landfill site in Bihać. In the immediate vicinity of the Croatian border (2 km), surrounded by minefields leftover from the war. Monday, November 4, around 2 p.m. A long and meandering column of people wait for their first warm meal.

Portal Novosti
Ne želim da ljudi prolaze isto što i ja

Kuću je napustio nakon što su mu talibani ubili oca. Maloljetan, putovao je brodom od Turske do Grčke, a potom pješke preko Balkana. Danas dvadesetogodišnjak, Sajid Khan Nasiri u Sarajevo se vratio sa filmom "The Mind Game"

Kosovo 2.0
07/27/2018
The Missing Monuments - Kosovo 2.0

Twenty seven years have passed since the start of the wars in the countries emerging from the breakup of Yugoslavia, while 19 years have ended since the last civilian victims of war fell in these territories.

the Guardian
06/07/2014
How Edin Džeko united Bosnia

he floodwaters that engulfed the village of Topcic Polje in central Bosnia-Herzegovina have finally retreated, as they have done across thousands of other villages in Bosnia, Serbia and Croatia. Three months of rain fell in three days - the worst floods for 120 years, killing 35 people and causing damage that will cost more than €4bn to repair.

openDemocracy
Giving birth as a refugee

A woman holds a baby, warming themselves near a makeshift fire at Ritsona refugee camp north of Athens, on 29 October 2016. Petros Giannakouris/Press Association. All rights reserved. In August 2016, Feiza from Syria gave birth to her fifth child. She called the boy Ahmed.

Portal Novosti
Tukli su nas palicama, šakama i kaiševima

Izbjeglice u Šidu tvrde da ih hrvatska policija na granici redovno premlaćuje. 'Nekada nas, kada nas uhvate, tuku. Odnosno uvijek nas tuku, ali nekada bude baš loše', svjedoči Z. H., dok Ravnateljstvo policije u odgovoru 'Novostima' tvrdi da ne raspolaže nikakvim informacijama o tim događajima

The New Humanitarian
E.U. Lacks Guidelines on LGBT Refugees

Laws & Policy Articles General While LGBTQI individuals seeking asylum in Europe are especially vulnerable, the European Union has failed to identify and address their struggles and needs.

EUobserver
06/30/2016
Bosnia political divisions laid bare in census row

The population of Bosnia and Herzegovina has declined by 20 percent in the past 25 years, the biggest drop in Bosnia for more than a century, according to leaked data from the first census since the 1992-1995 war. However, loss of overall population does not seem to worry the ruling elites.

International Justice Tribune - RNW
11/23/2011
Biggest Bosnia rape camp: first indictment

The first indictment for crimes committed against girls and young women kept in the Vilina Vlas 'rape camp' near Visegrad, eastern Bosnia, has been confirmed by the Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina in Sarajevo. Oliver Krsmanovic was a close ally of Bosnian Serb commander Milan Lukic, sentenced to life imprisonment by the ICTY.

BIRN - Balkan Insight
07/10/2010
Silence and Shame Shield Srebrenica Rapists from Justice

The reluctance of women survivors from the town to talk about their own sufferings – and the stigma that still surrounds rape – has allowed a grave crime to go unpunished. Among the more than 3,500 body parts buried so far in Potocari, near Srebrenica – victims of the 1995 genocide in the eastern Bosnian town – 30 belong to women. Some of these women were killed by members of army and police of Republika Srpska after they stormed the UN Safe zone where mostly Bosniaks (Bosnian Muslims) lived,...

The Independent on Sunday
07/26/2009
Karadzic arrest: Welcome to Bosnia

What is life like now in the places whose names became known around the world because of the three-year Balkan conflict?

International Justice Tribune _- RNW
11/08/2011
Omarska: whose memorial – yours or mine?

There will be no monument or sign showing that the place once was the concentration camp. Omarska, northern Bosnia – the place where thousands were detained and tortured and hundreds killed. At least, not before the 20th anniversary of its establishment next May.

International Justice Tribune - RNW
10/04/2010
Lake Perucac mass grave

The search for human remains buried in Lake Perucac, situated along the border between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia, has ended. The water levels, drained for over two months, are now restored. On the last day of the search, families of those hoping to find loved ones came to pay their respects and to pray for those whose bodies will remain buried under the water forever.

Balkan Insight
May 26, 2010
Arkan’s Bloodstained ‘Tigers’ Escape Punishment

No indictments appear in sight for any former members of the feared Serbian paramilitary unit that left carnage and death in its wake as it rampaged and looted through Croatia and Bosnia.

Balkan Insight
March 17, 2010
Lukic Cousins are Symbols of Fear in Bosnia’s Visegrad

The Lukics were convicted of burning 100 people alive, but surviving victims of their many crimes are angry that prosecutors did not charge them over their rape camp, from which few women emerged alive.

Slobodna Bosna
08/16/2011
Prijedorski logori smrti - 19 godina tišine

Ovih se dana navršilo 19 godina od raspuštanja logora formiranih na području Prijedora početkom rata u BiH. Naša novinarka obišla je mjesta stradanja i kroz četiri priče govori o ljudima koji su preživjeli rat u prijedorskoj regiji, onima koji su ostali, koji su se vratili i onima koji odavde ne žele otići.

Detektor
06/16/2009
Years After the War, Veterans Relive Nightmares

PMany ex-fighters in the Yugoslav conflict now suffer from post-traumatic stress syndrome. Some are working together, fighting to recover their mental health and their rights.

Balkan Insight
December 10, 2007
Multiple Versions of the Truth

The crimes committed against Sarajevo's Serbs are once again the subject of heated discussions in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Justice Report analyses the available data and talks to the victims' families, who are longing for the truth more than ten years after the crimes were committed.

Balkan Insight
September 18, 2007
Truth Commission Divides Bosnia

Experts query draft law on how the process would work, while victims complain they have not been consulted.

Detektor
04/21/2006
Zločin o kojem se ne govori

Seksualno zlostavljanje muškaraca koji suza vrijeme rata bili zatočeni u logorima, tema je o kojoj se gotovo ni ne govori u Bosni i Hercegovini. Samo dvije nevladine organizacije u cijeloj zemlji pružaju psihološku pomoć žrtvama ove vrste torture. Sistem koji reguliše njihov status ne postoji.

Video

N1 Crvena linija
12. jul 2024
Srebrenica, 29 godina poslije

Da li je Međunarodnim danom sjećanja na žrtve genocida u Srebrenici došlo do afirmacije istine i uspostavljanja trajne kulture sjećanja kako bi se spriječilo ponavljanje genocida ili je otvorena Pandorina kutija i produbio jaz i mržnja u regionu? Gdje je na 29. godišnjicu obilježavanja genocida u Srebrenici mjesto Srbije ako je EU jasno poručila da „nema mjesta među nama“ za one koji negiraju genocid, pokušavaju ponovo da pišu historiju i slave ratne zločince? Kako poslije tri decenije...

Al Jazeera English
Who should be tackling Bosnia's migrant crisis? I Inside Story

Bosnia says it is struggling to cope with the influx of thousands of people fleeing war and poverty and taking the new Balkan route to Europe. No running water or electricity. Portable toilets that are rotting. Flimsy, leaking tents. And rubbish everywhere. Built on an old landfill site, next to a minefield, migrants at the Vucjak camp say it’s a nightmare. Conditions are appalling…and about to get even worse, with the onset of the Balkan winter. Fifty-thousand people have arrived in...